Proctology · PuneNABH accredited4.9 · 12k reviews

Pilonidal Sinus Surgery in Pune

Also known as Minimally-invasive proctology surgery

Day-care laser with faster wound healing. A laser approach with same-day discharge and a typical recovery of 3–5 days. But surgery is the last step, not the first — start with a proctologist and rule out the simpler fixes.

TreatsBleedingProlapsePainFissureFistula
Written from standard clinical references · Awaiting review by a qualified clinician · Updated Jul 2026
Laser
Approach
Zero
Cuts · stitches
Same day
Discharge
3–5 days
Back to work
All insurances accepted
No-cost EMI available
Same-day discharge
Free post-op follow-ups
Consultation first — surgery only if needed

How it works

You don't buy an operation here — you start with a doctor. Book a consultation first; Pilonidal Sinus surgery happens only if a proctologist confirms you need it.

1
Book a ₹750 consultation
Meet a Meridian Health proctologist — in-clinic or on video. They examine you and review any reports you bring.
2
Get an honest verdict
Many cases settle with medication, lifestyle changes or a minor step. You're advised surgery only if you truly need it.
3
If surgery is advised
Your ₹750 consultation is adjusted into the surgery cost. We handle insurance approvals and scheduling.
4
Day-care laser surgery
The laser procedure with same-day discharge, and free post-op follow-ups until you've fully healed.
Understand it first

About pilonidal sinus disease

Pilonidal sinus disease affects the natal cleft, the groove between the buttocks just above the tailbone. Loose hair is driven point-first into the skin, forming a pit that deepens into a cavity and then into infected tracks, often with several midline pits. It typically starts in young adults, more often men, and is associated with a deep cleft, coarse hair, prolonged sitting and local friction. Despite where it sits, it is a disease of the skin over the tailbone and has nothing to do with the anus — which is why it is so often mistaken for a fistula.

Common symptoms
A painful, tender swelling in the cleft above the anusIntermittent discharge of pus or blood, sometimes with a visible hairOne or more small midline pits or dimplesRecurrent flare-ups that settle and returnFever and severe pain when an acute abscess forms
What causes it
Loose hair, friction and a deep natal cleft
Prolonged sitting — drivers, long commutes, desk work
Obesity
Coarse or excessive body hair
Family history and poor local hygiene
The four grades
1Grade 1
Small internal swelling, no prolapse — often just bleeding.
2Grade 2
Prolapses on straining but slips back on its own.
3Grade 3
Prolapses and must be pushed back manually.
4Grade 4
Permanently prolapsed and cannot be pushed back.
See a doctor if symptoms persist, worsen or keep returning. Early treatment is simpler and avoids complications.
Surgery is not the first step

When is surgery actually needed?

Pits found by chance with no symptoms need nothing more than hygiene and hair control. An acute abscess is drained first and definitive surgery is deferred until the infection has settled — operating through active sepsis is how recurrence is guaranteed. The conservative measures here are not token: regular removal of hair from the cleft by shaving or laser depilation, keeping the area dry, and weight control genuinely reduce recurrence and are advised whether or not you have surgery. Surgery is for recurrent, discharging or established chronic disease. The goal of every technique is to clear the tracks while avoiding a midline wound, because midline wounds in the cleft heal badly.

The technique

Why laser, not open surgery

Laser ablation of the sinus (SiLaC) works through the existing pits: the tracks are cleared of hair and debris, then a radial laser fibre is drawn along each track, destroying its lining so it collapses and closes. There is no wide excision and no large open wound, nothing is left to pack for weeks, and — critically for this disease — no midline scar is created. It is repeatable if disease persists. The alternative philosophies either excise widely and leave the wound to heal open over weeks, or excise and close with a flap that moves the scar off the midline entirely.

Compare
Laser (day-care)
Open surgery
Cuts & stitches
No open wound, no stitches
Large incision with stitches
Anaesthesia
Spinal / local anaesthesia
General / spinal, longer
Hospital stay
Same-day discharge
2–3 days admitted
Post-op pain
Minimal
Significant for days
Bleeding
Very little
Moderate
Back to work
3–5 days
2–3 weeks
Recurrence
Low
Higher

Your options for pilonidal sinus disease

Non-surgical options are listed first where they exist. Which one suits you depends on your examination and reports — this table is here so you can ask better questions, not to choose for you.

Option
Stay
Recovery
What it is for, and the trade-off
Hair removal & hygiene
Ongoing
Not a cure for established tracks, but the single most important thing you can do to stop it coming back.
Incision & drainage
Same-day discharge
1–2 weeks
For an acute abscess only. Relieves the infection; the sinus itself is untouched.
Laser ablation (SiLaC)
Same-day discharge
3–5 days
Minimal wound and a fast return to sitting and work. Extensive disease may need a repeat session.
Pit picking (Bascom / Gips)
Same-day discharge
~1 week
Tiny midline pit excisions with lateral drainage. Very little tissue removed; suits limited disease.
Wide excision, healing open
Same-day or 1 day
6–10 weeks of dressings
Thorough clearance, slowest recovery of all — a large wound healing by secondary intention.
Excision + flap (Limberg / Karydakis)
1–2 days
2–3 weeks
Flattens the cleft and moves the scar off the midline. Preferred for extensive or repeatedly recurrent disease.
You choose the doctor

Our proctologist surgeons

Dr. Imran Sheikh

Dr. Imran Sheikh

Senior
MBBS, MD, DM (Gastroenterology)
4.816 yrs exp
Endoscopy · Liver & pancreas
Next slot: This week · 6:30 PM
Dr. Vivek Rao

Dr. Vivek Rao

Senior
MBBS, MD, DM (Gastroenterology)
4.715 yrs exp
Endoscopy · Liver & pancreas
Next slot: Tomorrow · 10:00 AM
Dr. Sanjay Kulkarni

Dr. Sanjay Kulkarni

Senior
MBBS, MS (General Surgery)
4.820 yrs exp
Laparoscopic & GI surgery
Next slot: Today · 4:30 PM
Dr. Arjun Menon

Dr. Arjun Menon

Senior
MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)
4.718 yrs exp
Stroke care · Epilepsy
Next slot: Tomorrow · 12:30 PM
Transparent pricing

Cost, EMI & insurance

Pilonidal Sinus surgery — all-inclusive package
48,000 – ₹61,500
No-cost EMI from 4,000/month over 12 months.
Your ₹750 consultation is deducted from this package.
Included
Surgeon, anaesthetist & OTLaser procedure & consumablesDay-care room & nursingMedicines during the stayFree post-op follow-ups
Billed separately
Pre-op tests (₹2,000–5,000)Stay beyond the packageUnrelated conditions

Covered by insurance

Pilonidal Sinus surgery is covered by most health policies. We start cashless pre-authorisation before admission — you pay nothing extra at discharge.

Star HealthHDFC ErgoICICI LombardNiva BupaCare HealthTATA AIGAditya BirlaCGHS / ECHS
What to expect after

Your recovery timeline

Day 0
Surgery day
Home with same-day discharge. Light diet, prescribed pain relief and gentle movement encouraged.
First week
Back to routine
Most patients return to desk work within 3–5 days. Simple aftercare speeds healing.
By 3–5 days
Fully recovered
Normal activity and exercise resume around 3–5 days. A free follow-up confirms complete healing.

Week by week after pilonidal sinus surgery

Day 0

Home the same day with a small dressing. Sitting is the uncomfortable part, not walking.

Day 1–3

A cushion helps considerably. Dressing changes as taught; desk work commonly resumes in three to five days.

Week 1–2

Discharge settles and dressings reduce. Avoid cycling and long drives.

Week 3–4

Wound closed. Hair removal from the cleft begins or resumes — this is the part that determines the long-term result.

6–12 months

The window in which recurrence, if any, shows itself. Keep the cleft hair-free and dry throughout.

The honest part

Risks, preparation & aftercare

Every operation carries risk. These are the complications your surgeon will take you through before you consent — they are listed here so you read them without a pen in your hand.

Possible complications of pilonidal sinus surgery

Recurrence — the most important risk, and much higher if hair control lapses
Wound infection
Delayed healing, particularly in smokers and diabetics
Bleeding or a collection of fluid (seroma) under the skin
Pain on sitting for the first several days
For excisional techniques, a long healing wound and a visible scar
Anaesthetic risks

Before your procedure

Shave or clip the area as instructed. Fitness bloods and blood-sugar control. Stop smoking — nicotine is a major reason wounds in this area fail. Nothing to eat for 6 hours and clear fluids up to 2 hours before. Plan for a driver home and for a few days where sitting is limited; a ring or wedge cushion bought in advance is worth having.

After you go home

Keep the cleft dry and free of hair — laser depilation or regular shaving is the standard long-term advice, not an optional extra. Change the dressing daily as taught. Avoid prolonged sitting, cycling and long drives in the first fortnight. Report fever, spreading redness or fresh discharge. Attend review at two and six weeks.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

+

Start with a conversation, not a commitment.

Book a ₹750 consultation with a proctologist — adjusted into your surgery cost if you go ahead. No pressure, no surgery unless you need it.

Related procedures

750 consult
Adjusted into surgery cost